Research 

Computational Science and Mathematical Modeling Laboratory (CSMML)


My research expertise lies within the expansive realm of applied and computational mathematics, delving into the intricacies of modeling and computation across a diverse spectrum of applications. These applications span from exploring soft matter, such as complex fluids and biological systems, to investigations in geophysical, life, and materials sciences. In recent years, our focus has significantly expanded to encompass the burgeoning fields of data science and machine learning, specifically within geophysical and life science domains. Notably, our work includes pioneering applications of digital twin technology within life science realms.

Within my research group, a primary endeavor involves the ongoing exploration and refinement of highly efficient and stable numerical methods tailored for complex systems characterized by partial differential equations. This pursuit is directed toward the development of state-of-the-art mathematical models, computational analyses, and cutting-edge simulation tools. The overarching aim is to unravel the fundamental properties governing these differential equations, thereby unraveling the captivating phenomena they describe.

Over the past three decades, my research endeavors have received partial support from diverse state and federal funding agencies. Presently, the focal points of our current projects include:

1.     Advancements in Numerical Methods: Addressing over-determined partial differential equation systems.

2.     Fluid Dynamics and Rheology of Complex Fluids: Specifically investigating active liquid crystal flows, phase transitions, yield-stress fluids, pattern formation, and defect dynamics within liquid crystalline polymers.

3.     Non-equilibrium Thermodynamic Theories: Applied to hybrid materials, multiphase complex fluids, and various flow scenarios.

4.     Modeling Ion Transport: Focused on microscale channels.

5.     Exploration of Complex Biological Systems: Studying complex biofluids, cellular dynamics, and related phenomena such as biofilms, biogels, and liquid-liquid phase separation.

6.     Data Science and Machine Learning Applications: Especially relevant to materials and life science.

7.     Human Digital Twins: A distinctive application within the field.

These current projects encapsulate the diverse and cutting-edge research pursued within my group, emphasizing both theoretical and practical implications across various scientific disciplines

Research Laboratory: The Computational Science and Mathematical Modeling Laboratory is located in Sumwalt 103.

Computational Facilities: Our research is supported by a state-of-the-art midrange hybrid HPC node in the Hyperion hyper-performance compute cluster maintained by the University Research Computing Institute, which is equipped with state-of-the-art Tesla GPUs. Cuda, C, C++, Fortran, and Open ACC compiler are available together with a plethora of software packages ranging from FLUENT, POLYFLOW, COMSOL, GAUSSIAN, Q-CHME, C^2FD (Computational Complex Fluid Dynamics, an in-house software package developed by my group) etc.

Recent Publications (last 5 years, 2018--Present):

1. Wickramasinghe, Sachith; Hoehn, Alexandria; Wetthasinghe, Shehani; Lin, Huina; Wang, Qi; Jakowski, Jacek; Rassolov, Vitaly; Tang, Chuanbing; Garashchuk, Sophya. Theoretical examination of the hydroxide transport in cobaltocenium-containing polyelectrolytes. The Journal of Physical Chemistry. In press, 2023.

2.Lin, Huina; Ramos, Luis; Hwang, JiHyeon; Zhu, Tianyu; Hossain, Md Waliullah; Wang, Qi; Garashchuk, Sophya; Tang, Chuanbing. Main-Chain Cobaltocenium-Containing Ionomers for Alkaline Anion-Exchange Membranes. Macromolecules, 2023, 56 (16), 6375-6384.

3. Zhifang Liu, Baocheng Sun, Xue-Cheng Tai, Qi Wang, and Huibin Chang. A Fast Minimization Algorithm for the Euler-Elastic Model Based on a Bilinear Decomposition. Siam J Sci Comp. 2023.

4. Qi Hong, Qi Wang, and Yuzheng Gong. Efficient High-Order Supplementary Variable Methods for Thermodynamically Consistent Partial Differential Equations. CMAME, 2023.

5. Meirou Sun, Yunhan Wang, Han-yang Yue, Jianguo Hou, Jun Li, Qiyu Wu, Hua Jiang, and Qi Wang. Dynamical Monitoring and Causal Inference for Respiratory Metabolic Indicators of Septic Patients. Precision Nutrition. 2(3): p e00042, September 2023. DOI: 10.1097/PN9.0000000000000042.

6.Jingwei Sun, Jun Li, Yonghong Hao, Chunmei Ma, Huazhi Sun, Negash Begashaw, Gurcan Comet, Yi Sun, and Qi Wang. Approximation of the Boundary-to-Solution Operator for the Groundwater Transport Equation in a Toth Basin. Advances in Water Resources, in press, 2023.

7.Kaiyan Wang, Jun Li, Wenke Wang, Zaiyong Zhang, Xusheng Wang, Qi Wang, and Yonghong Hao. Calibrating a model of depth to water table using Fourier series and Simpson numerical integration. Journal of Hydrology, 620 (2023), 129516.

8.Yu Wang, Charles Damien Lu, Wei Chen, Qi Wang, Hua Jiang. Digital Twin-Enabled Personalized Nutrition. Precision Nutrition, 2(1), March, 2023, e00030.

9.Yakun Li and Qi Wang, Quasi-incompressible Models for Binary Fluid Flow in Porous Media. Applied Mathematics Letters, 136, Feb 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2022.108450.

10.Xiaobo Jing and Qi Wang, Thermodynamically Consistent Dynamical Boundary Conditions of Phase Field Models. Communications in Mathematical Sciences. 21 (3), 859-883. 2023. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4310/CMS.2023.v21.n3.a10.

11.Eric Stahlberg, Mohamed Abdel-Rahman, Boris Aguilar, Alireza Asadpoure, Robert A. Beckman, Lynn Borkon, Colleen Cebulla, Young Hwan Chang, Ansu Chatterjee, Jun Deng, Sepidah Dolatshahi, Olivier Gevaert, Emily Greenspan, Wenrui Hao, Tina Hernandez-Boussard, Pamela Jackson, Marieke Kuijjer, Adrian Lee, Paul Macklin, Subha Madhavan, Matthew D. McCoy, Navid Mohammad Mirzaei, Talayeh Razzaghi, Heber Rocha, Leili Shahriyari, Ilya Shmulevich, Daniel G. Stover, Yi Sun, Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood, Qi Wang, Jinhua Wang, Ioannis Zervantonakis. Exploring Approaches for Predictive Cancer Patient Digital Twins: Opportunities for Collaboration and Innovation. Frontiers in Digital Health, 06 October, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2022.1007784.

12.Xiaobo Jing and Qi Wang, Coupling of Bulk and Surface Dynamics in Thermodynamically Consistent Models. Entropy, 2022, 24 (11), 1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/e24111683.

13.Lu Guanyu, Liu Wenqiang, HAO Huiqing, Wang Qi, and Hao Yonghong. Application of the combined LSTM-GRU model to hydrological simulations. Journal of Hydrology (Chinese), in press, 2022.

14.Maosheng Jiang, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang. Linear Energy Stable Numerical Schemes for a General Chemo-Repulsive Model. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 415: 114436 (2022).

15.Huiqing Hao; Yonghong Hao; Yan Liu; Yan Jim Yeh; Ming Zhang; Qi Wang; Yonghui Fan. Anomaly of glacier mass balance in different vertical zones and responses to climate models: Urumqi Glacier No. 1, China Climate Dynamics Climate Dynamics. May 2022, 60(3), 493-509. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-022-06318-w.

16.Jianguo Hou, Jun Deng, Chunyan Li, and Qi Wang. Tracing and Forecasting Metabolic Indices of Cancer Patients Using Patient-Specific Deep Learning Models. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 12 (2022), 742.

17.Xiehui Song, HuiqingHao, Wenqiang Liu, Qi Wang, Lixing An, Tian-Chyi Jim Yeh, Yonghong Hao. Spatial-temporal behavior of precipitation driving karst spring discharge in a mountain terrain. Journal of Hydrology 612 (2022), 128116.

18.Chunyan Li, Shehani T. Wetthasinghe, Huina Lin, Tianyu Zhu, Chuanbing Tang, Vitaly Rassolov, Qi Wang, Sophya Garashchuk. Stability analysis of substituted cobaltocenium [bis(cyclopentadienyl)cobalt(III)] employing chemistry-informed neural networks. Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, April 11, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.1c01201.

19.Shehani T. Wetthasinghe, Chunyan Li, Huina Lin, Tianyu Zhu, Chuanbing Tang, Vitaly Rassolov, Qi Wang, Sophya Garashchuk. Investigating the stability of substituted cobaltocenium using deep neural network: Correlation between the Stability of Substituted Cobaltocenium and Molecular Descriptors. Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 126(1) (2022), 80-87.

20.Hong-Fei Deng, Ming-Wei Sun,Yu Wang, Jun Zeng, Ting Yuan, Ting Li, Di-Huan Li, Wei Chen, Ping Zhou, Qi Wang, Hua Jiang. Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Sepsis Prediction: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, iScience, 2022, 25, 103651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2021.103651

21.Xiaowen Shen and Qi Wang. Thermodynamically Consistent Models for Diblock Copolymer Systems Coupled with an Electric Field. Chinese Phys. B, 31(4), 2022.

22.Lin Lu, Qi Wang, Yongzhong Song, and Yushun Wang, Local structure-preserving algorithms for phase field models of graphene growth. Journal of Scientific Computing, 90(1) (2022).

23.Xin Guo, Xu-sheng Wang, Jun Li, Tongke Wang, Zhixue Zhao, Huiqing Hao, Hongbin Zhan, Qi Wang, Yonghong Hao. An approximate analytical solution of depth to water table driven by periodical precipitation and evapotranspiration in shallow groundwater zones. Advances in Water Resources, 155 (2021), 104012.

24.Qi Hong, Yuezheng Gong, Jia Zhao and Qi Wang, Arbitrarily High Order Structure-Preserving Algorithms for the Allen-Cahn Model with a Nonlocal Constraint. Applied Numerical Mathematics, Volume 170, December 2021, 321-339.

25.Yakun Li, Wenkai Yu, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang. Second Order Decoupled Energy Dissipation Rate Preserving Schemes for an extended Cahn-Hilliard-Darcy Model. Journal of Computational Physics, Volume 444, 1 November 2021, 110561.

26.Wenkai Yu, Jia Zhao, Yakun Li and Qi Wang. Second-Order Linear Thermodynamically Consistent Approximations to the Nonlocal Allen-Cahn-Brinkman Model. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Volume 386, 1 December 2021.

27.Xiaowen Shen and Qi Wang, Thermodynamically Consistent Numerical Algorithms for Models of Diblock Copolymer Solutions with Variable Mobility, Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Volume 395, 15 October 2021, 113573.

28.Xiaowen Shen and Qi Wang, Thermodynamically Consistent Algorithms for Models of Block Copolymer Solutions Interacting with Electric and Magnetic Fields, Journal of Scientific Computing, 88, 43 (2021).

29.Yuezheng Gong, Qi Hong and Qi Wang, Supplementary Variable Method for Thermodynamically Consistent Partial Differential Equations. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2021, 381, 113746.

30.Di Wang, Yongyong Cai and Qi Wang, Central Vortex Steady States and Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensates Interacting with Magnetic Fields. Physica D, Volume 419, May 2021, 132852.

31.Lin Lu, Qi Wang, Yongzhong Song, Yushun Wang, Local structure-preserving algorithms for the molecular beam epitaxy model with slope selection. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical System-B, September  2021, 26(9): 4745-4765. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2020311

32.Qi Hong, Jia Zhao and Qi Wang, Structure-preserving Numerical Approximations to Network Generating Partial Differential Equation Models, Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 81 (2021), 148-165.

33.Qi Hong, Jun Li and Qi Wang, Supplementary Variable Method for Structure-Preserving Approximations to Partial Differential Equations with Deduced Equations. Applied Mathematics Letter, 110 ( 2020), 106576.

34.Cheng Lei, Yu Wang, Jia Zhao, Kexun Li, Hua Jiang and Qi Wang. A Patient-Specific Predictive Model for Human Albumin Based on Deep Neural Networks. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 196 (2020), 105555.

35.Shouwen Sun, Jun Li, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang, Structure-Preserving Numerical Approximations to Thermodynamically Consistent Non-isothermal Models of Binary Viscous Fluid Flows. Journal of Scientific Computing, 83 (2020), 50.

36.Yuezheng Gong, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang. Arbitrarily high-order linear unconditionally energy stable schemes for gradient ow models. Journal of Computational Physics, 419 (2020), 109610.

37.Yuezheng Gong, Jia Zhao, Qi Wang, Arbitrarily high-order unconditionally energy stable SAV schemes for gradient flow models. Computer Physics Communications, 249 (2020), 107033.

38.Xueping Zhao, Tiezheng Qian, and Qi Wang, Thermodynamically Consistent Hydrodynamic Models of Multi-component Fluid Flows, Communications in Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 18, No. 5 (2020), 1441-1468.

39.Xiaobo Jing and Qi Wang, Linear Second-Order Energy Stable Schemes of Phase Field Models with Nonlocal Constraints for Crystal Growth. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 79(3) (2020), 764-788.

40.Yuezheng Gong and Qi Wang and Jia Zhao. Arbitrarily High-Order Unconditionally Energy Stable Schemes for Thermodynamically Consistent Gradient Flow Models. Siam Journal on Scientific Computing. 42(1) (2020), B135-B156.

41.Yucan Zhao, Jun Li, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang, A Linear Energy and Entropy-production-rate Preserving Scheme for Thermodynamically Consistent Crystal Growth Models. Applied Mathematics Letters, 98, (2019), pp. 142-147.

42.Xueping Zhao and Qi Wang. A Second Order Fully-discrete Linear Unconditionally Energy Stable Numerical Scheme for Phase Field Models of Binary Compressible Fluid Flows. Journal of Computational Physics, 395 (2019), 382-409.

43.Xiaobo Jing, Jun Li, Xueping Zhao, and Qi Wang. Second Order Linear Energy Stable Schemes for Allen-Cahn Equations with Nonlocal Constraints. Journal of Scientific Computing, 80 (1) (2019), 500-537.

44.Jun Li, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang. Structure Preserving Numerical Approximations of Thermodynamically Consistent Crystal Growth Models. Journal of Computational Physics, 382 (2019), pp. 202-220.

45.Xiaobo Jing, Xiangya Huang, Markus Haapasalo, Ya Shen and Qi Wang, Modeling Oral Multispecies Biofilm Recovery after Antibacterial Treatment, Scientific Reports. 9 (2019), pp. 804.

46.Shouwen Sun, Xiaobo Jing and Qi Wang, Error Estimates of Energy Stable Numerical Schemes for Allen-Cahn Equations with Nonlocal Constraints. Journal of Scientific Computing, Volume 79(1) (2019), 593-623.

47.Xiaogang Yang, Jun Li, Yuezheng Gong, Robert S. Eisenberg, Qi Wang, Quasi-compressible Ionic Fluid Models, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 273 (2019), pp. 677-691.

48.Yuezheng gong, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang, Second Order Fully-Discrete Energy Stable Methods on Staggered Grids for Hydrodynamic Phase Field Models of Binary Viscous Fluids, Siam Journal on Scientific Computing, 40:2, (2018), pp. B528-B553.

49.Jia Zhao, Xiaofeng Yang, Yuezheng Gong, Xueping Zhao, Jun Li, Xiaogang Yang, and Qi Wang, A General Strategy for Numerical Approximations of Thermodynamically Consistent Nonequilibrium Models--Part I: Thermodynamical Systems, International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling, 15(16) (2018), pp 884-918.

50.Xiaogang Yang, Yuezheng Gong, Jun Li, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang, Comparison of Hydrodynamic Phase Field Models for Binary Fluid Mixtures, Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, 32(5) (2018), pp 537-560.

51.Yuezheng Gong, Jia Zhao, and Qi Wang, Linear Second Order in Time Energy Stable Schemes for Hydrodynamic Models of Binary Mixtures Based on a Spatially Pseudospectral Approximation Advances in Computational Mathematics, 44 (5) (2018), pp.1573-1600.

52.Yuezheng Gong, Jia Zhao, Xiaogang Yang, and Qi Wang, Second-order Linear Schemes for Hydrodynamic Phase Field Models of Binary Viscous Fluids with Variable Densities, Siam Journal on Scientific Computing, 40-1 (2018), pp. B138-B167.