Reconstruction of Reflector Surfaces from Near-field Scattering Data

Sergey Kochengin

Abstract: Consider a reflector system consisting of a closed convex reflecting surface R, a point light source O and some object T. Suppose that the source O and the object T are inside the reflecting surface R. Depending on the geometry of R the energy radiated by O and reflected by R is distributed on T producing a certain illumination pattern. We consider here the inverse problem consisting in reconstructing the reflector R from the following data: the position of the source O, its radiation intensity I, the screen T, the energy pattern to be achieved on T. We show here that under the assumptions of the geometric optics theory the problem admits a solution, provided the total input and output energies are equal, and some other geometric conditions are satisfied. In analytic formulation, the problem leads to an equation of Monge-Ampere type on a unit sphere. In this paper we formulate the problem in terms of certain associated measures and establish existence of weak solutions.